Perl: A Popular Scripting Language :: Computers

Perl A Popular Scripting LanguagePerl was created under strange circumstances, it was never think to be a widely used public language but the features it provided caused many programmers to crave for more. Larry Wall initially created Perl to produce reports from a Usenet-news-like hierarchy of files for a bug-reporting system. 1 Apparentlyawk and sed could not handle the task. Larry decided to fix this problem with a C application now known as Perl, Practical origination and Report Language. Perl grew at the same rate as the UNIX operating system. It became portable as new features were added. Perl now has extensive documentation available in contrary man pages. Perl is growing now just as every widely used programming language.Perl is known for its management of data. It ordure manipulate files and directories and manage tasks. It can easily analyze results from some other applications including sorting large files that would take a human a long time. Perl is genera lly used for its scripting abilities. String manipulation is ofttimes smoother using Perl than using imperative languages like Java and C. The data representation of numeric data in Perl is a little different than otherlanguages. All numeric data is a double precision floating point value in Perl. For this reason it would not be a honourable idea to solve complex mathematical problems with Perl because it would be much slower than using a regular imperative language. String values are periods of characters as in most other languages. The convention for scalar variable identifiers is a dollar sign followed by a character followed by a sequence of underscores and alphanumeric values. Scalar variables can contain a single value representing a number, string, or reference. For example $a = hello is just as well-grounded as $b1 = 3.4. Perl has numerous built in functions and it allows for user defined shooterprograms. Subprograms are an example of data abstraction. To define a subprogram you use the convention if sub subname statements . To pass parameters you call subname(arg1, arg2). To access the parameters is a little different, you must get the values from the temporary _ array. The _ array is private to the subprogram. Subprograms can return variables and can adopt their own private variables. Perl can have input from files and keyboards and can have output to files and screens.